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Tax Publishers
Ashok Kumar Parmar v. ITO [ITA No. 2053/Pun/2017,
dt. 14-8-2020] : 2020 TaxPub(DT) 3192 (Pune-Trib.)
Disallowance of earnest money deposit in the hands of a
real estate businessman
Facts:
Assessee a real estate developer had paid Earnest Money
Deposit (EMD) Rs. 46.40 lakhs to Greaves Limited to procure a property in 2003
which could not materialize thus claimed it as an expenditure/loss in
assessment year 2012-13. Ad interim since 2003 he had levied a suit for
specific performance which stood dismissed in 2012. Thus the EMD paid in 2003
was claimed as loss/expenditure in assessment year 2012-13 (almost 10 years
later). This stood disallowed by lower authorities that the said
expenditure/loss did not pertain to the said assessment year. On higher appeal
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Held in favour of the assessee that it was in 2012 that
they came to know of the non-recoverability by dismissal of the suit of
specific performance until then the assessee was pursuing the matter hopeful of
some succor from Greaves Limited.
Editorial Note: Since
the assessee is a real estate developer property becomes stock-in-trade and
thus the EMD loss/expenditure was allowable as simple loss of advance or bad
debt of advance paid for procuring stocks. The time gap of 10 years as to why
did the assessee have to wait for this long when he could simply invoked
section 36(1)(vii) by writing off the money much earlier is not known.
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